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Kaleidoscope/KeyboardioFirmware.ino

510 lines
13 KiB

// Copyright 2015 Keyboardio, inc. <jesse@keyboard.io>
// See "LICENSE" for license details
#define DEBUG_SERIAL false
/**
* TODO:
add mouse inertia
add series-of-character macros
add series of keystroke macros
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use a lower-level USB API
*/
#include "KeyboardioFirmware.h"
#include <EEPROM.h> // Don't need this for CLI compilation, but do need it in the IDE
#include <Wire.h>
#include "KeyboardioSX1509.h"
#include "HID-Project.h"
const byte LEFT_SX1509_ADDRESS = 0x70; // SX1509 I2C address (10)
const byte RIGHT_SX1509_ADDRESS = 0x71; // SX1509 I2C address (11)
sx1509Class leftsx1509(LEFT_SX1509_ADDRESS);
sx1509Class rightsx1509(RIGHT_SX1509_ADDRESS);
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int right_initted = 0;
int left_initted = 0;
#define TS(X) //Serial.print(micros() );Serial.print("\t");Serial.println(X);
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void setup_matrix() {
//blank out the matrix.
for (byte col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
for (byte row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) {
matrixState[row][col] = 0;
}
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}
}
void set_keymap(Key keymapEntry, byte matrixStateEntry) {
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if (keymapEntry.flags & SWITCH_TO_KEYMAP) {
// this logic sucks. there is a better way TODO this
if (! (keymapEntry.flags ^ ( MOMENTARY | SWITCH_TO_KEYMAP))) {
if (key_toggled_on(matrixStateEntry)) {
if ( keymapEntry.rawKey == KEYMAP_NEXT) {
temporary_keymap++;
} else if ( keymapEntry.rawKey == KEYMAP_PREVIOUS) {
temporary_keymap--;
} else {
temporary_keymap = keymapEntry.rawKey;
}
}
if (key_toggled_off(matrixStateEntry)) {
temporary_keymap = primary_keymap;
}
} else if (! (keymapEntry.flags ^ ( SWITCH_TO_KEYMAP))) {
// switch keymap and stay there
if (key_toggled_on(matrixStateEntry)) {
temporary_keymap = primary_keymap = keymapEntry.rawKey;
save_primary_keymap(primary_keymap);
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
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Serial.print("keymap is now:");
Serial.print(temporary_keymap);
#endif
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}
}
}
}
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void scan_matrix() {
x = 0;
y = 0;
//scan the Keyboard matrix looking for connections
for (byte row = 0; row < LEFT_ROWS; row++) {
TS("Scanning row ")
if (left_initted) {
leftsx1509.updatePinState(left_rowpins[row], LOW);
leftsx1509.sendPinStates();
leftsx1509.fetchPinStates();
}
if (right_initted) {
rightsx1509.updatePinState(right_rowpins[row], LOW);
rightsx1509.sendPinStates();
rightsx1509.fetchPinStates();
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}
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for (byte col = 0; col < LEFT_COLS; col++) {
TS("Scanning col")
//If we see an electrical connection on I->J,
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matrixState[row][col] <<= 1;
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matrixState[row][(COLS - 1) - col] <<= 1;
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TS("Reading left pin")
if (left_initted && leftsx1509.readPrefetchedPin(left_colpins[col])) {
matrixState[row][col] |= 0;
} else {
matrixState[row][col] |= 1;
}
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TS("Reading right pin")
if (right_initted && rightsx1509.readPrefetchedPin(right_colpins[col])) {
matrixState[row][(COLS - 1) - col] |= 0;
} else {
matrixState[row][(COLS - 1) - col] |= 1;
}
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// while we're inspecting the electrical matrix, we look
// to see if the Key being held is a firmware level
// metakey, so we can act on it, lest we only discover
// that we should be looking at a seconary Keymap halfway
// through the matrix scan
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TS("calling send_key_event")
send_key_event(row, col);
if (right_initted)
send_key_event(row, (COLS - 1) - col);
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}
TS("clearing output pins")
if (left_initted)
leftsx1509.updatePinState(left_rowpins[row], HIGH);
if (right_initted)
rightsx1509.updatePinState(right_rowpins[row], HIGH);
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}
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TS("Sending key report");
Keyboard.sendReport();
handle_mouse_movement(x, y);
}
// Command mode
//
void command_reboot_bootloader() {
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Keyboard.println("Rebooting to bootloader");
Serial.end();
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// Set the magic bits to get a Caterina-based device
// to reboot into the bootloader and stay there, rather
// than run move onward
//
// These values are the same as those defined in
// Caterina.c
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uint16_t bootKey = 0x7777;
uint16_t *const bootKeyPtr = (uint16_t *)0x0800;
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// Stash the magic key
*bootKeyPtr = bootKey;
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// Set a watchdog timer
wdt_enable(WDTO_120MS);
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while (1) {} // This infinite loop ensures nothing else
// happens before the watchdog reboots us
}
void command_plugh() {
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commandMode = !commandMode;
if (commandMode) {
Keyboard.println("");
Keyboard.println("Entering command mode!");
} else {
Keyboard.println("Leaving command mode!");
Keyboard.println("");
}
}
void setup_command_mode() {
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commandBufferSize = 0;
commandMode = false;
commandPromptPrinted = false;
}
boolean command_ends_in_return() {
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if (
commandBuffer[commandBufferSize - 1] == KEY_ENTER ||
commandBuffer[commandBufferSize - 1] == KEY_RETURN ) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
boolean is_command_buffer(byte* myCommand) {
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if (!command_ends_in_return()) {
return false;
}
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int i = 0;
do {
if (commandBuffer[i] != myCommand[i]) {
return false;
}
} while (myCommand[++i] != NULL);
return true;
}
void process_command_buffer() {
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if (!command_ends_in_return()) {
return;
}
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// This is the only command we might want to execute when
// we're not in command mode, as it's the only way to toggle
// command mode on
static byte cmd_plugh[] = {KEY_P, KEY_L, KEY_U, KEY_G, KEY_H, NULL};
if (is_command_buffer(cmd_plugh)) {
command_plugh();
}
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// if we've toggled command mode off, get out of here.
if (!commandMode) {
commandBufferSize = 0;
return;
}
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// Handle all the other commands here
static byte cmd_reboot_bootloader[] = { KEY_B, KEY_O, KEY_O, KEY_T, KEY_L, KEY_O, KEY_A, KEY_D, KEY_E, KEY_R, NULL};
static byte cmd_version[] = { KEY_V, KEY_E, KEY_R, KEY_S, KEY_I, KEY_O, KEY_N, NULL};
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if (is_command_buffer(cmd_reboot_bootloader)) {
command_reboot_bootloader();
} else if (is_command_buffer(cmd_version)) {
Keyboard.println("");
Keyboard.print("This is Keyboardio Firmware ");
Keyboard.println(VERSION);
}
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if (!commandPromptPrinted ) {
Keyboard.print(">>> ");
commandPromptPrinted = true;
commandBufferSize = 0;
}
}
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void setup() {
wdt_disable();
Serial.begin(115200);
//usbMaxPower = 100;
Keyboard.begin();
Mouse.begin();
setup_leds();
led_bootup();
setup_command_mode();
setup_matrix();
setup_pins();
rightsx1509.fetchPinStates();
temporary_keymap = primary_keymap = load_primary_keymap();
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}
String myApp;
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void loop() {
// if(Serial.available()) {
// myApp = Serial.readString();
// myApp.trim();
// }
TS("A noop takes...")
TS("about to scan the matrix")
scan_matrix();
TS("updating LEDs");
update_leds(temporary_keymap == NUMPAD_KEYMAP);
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}
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void save_primary_keymap(byte keymap) {
EEPROM.write(EEPROM_KEYMAP_LOCATION, keymap);
}
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byte load_primary_keymap() {
byte keymap = EEPROM.read(EEPROM_KEYMAP_LOCATION);
if (keymap >= KEYMAPS ) {
return 0; // undefined positions get saved as 255
}
return 0; // return keymap;
}
// Debugging Reporting
//
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void report_matrix() {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
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if (reporting_counter++ % 100 == 0 ) {
for (byte row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) {
for (byte col = 0; col < COLS; col++) {
Serial.print(matrixState[row][col], HEX);
Serial.print(", ");
}
Serial.println("");
}
Serial.println("");
}
#endif
}
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void report(byte row, byte col, boolean value) {
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
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Serial.print("Detected a change on ");
Serial.print(col);
Serial.print(" ");
Serial.print(row);
Serial.print(" to ");
Serial.print(value);
Serial.println(".");
#endif
}
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// Sending events to the usb host
void handle_synthetic_key_press(byte switchState, Key mappedKey) {
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if (mappedKey.flags & IS_CONSUMER) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
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ConsumerControl.press(mappedKey.rawKey);
}
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}
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else if (mappedKey.flags & IS_INTERNAL) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
if (mappedKey.rawKey == LED_TOGGLE) {
next_led_mode();
}
}
} else if (mappedKey.flags & IS_SYSCTL) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
SystemControl.press(mappedKey.rawKey);
}
} else if (mappedKey.flags & IS_MACRO) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
if (mappedKey.rawKey == 1) {
Serial.print("Keyboard.IO keyboard driver v0.00");
}
}
} else if (mappedKey.rawKey == KEY_MOUSE_BTN_L
|| mappedKey.rawKey == KEY_MOUSE_BTN_M
|| mappedKey.rawKey == KEY_MOUSE_BTN_R) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
Mouse.press(mappedKey.rawKey);
end_warping();
} else if (key_is_pressed(switchState)) {
} else if (Mouse.isPressed(mappedKey.rawKey) ) {
Mouse.release(mappedKey.rawKey);
}
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}
}
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void send_key_event(byte row, byte col) {
//for every newly pressed button, figure out what logical key it is and send a key down event
// for every newly released button, figure out what logical key it is and send a key up event
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// TODO:switch to sending raw HID packets
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// really, these are signed small ints
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byte switchState = matrixState[row][col];
Key mappedKey = keymaps[temporary_keymap][row][col];
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set_keymap(keymaps[primary_keymap][row][col], switchState);
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if (mappedKey.flags & MOUSE_KEY ) {
if (mappedKey.rawKey & MOUSE_WARP) {
if (key_toggled_on(switchState)) {
warp_mouse(mappedKey);
}
} else {
handle_mouse_key_press(switchState, mappedKey, x, y);
}
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} else if (mappedKey.flags & SYNTHETIC_KEY) {
handle_synthetic_key_press(switchState, mappedKey);
} else {
if (key_is_pressed(switchState)) {
if (key_toggled_on (switchState)) {
press_key(mappedKey);
}
} else if (key_toggled_off (switchState)) {
release_key(mappedKey);
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}
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}
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}
void press_key(Key mappedKey) {
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if (mappedKey.flags & SHIFT_HELD) {
Keyboard.press(Key_LShift.rawKey);
}
Keyboard.press(mappedKey.rawKey);
if (commandBufferSize >= 31) {
commandBufferSize = 0;
}
commandBuffer[commandBufferSize++] = mappedKey.rawKey;
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if ( mappedKey.rawKey == KEY_ENTER ||
mappedKey.rawKey == KEY_RETURN ) {
commandPromptPrinted = false;
process_command_buffer();
commandBufferSize = 0;
}
}
void release_key(Key mappedKey) {
if (mappedKey.flags & SHIFT_HELD) {
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Keyboard.release(Key_LShift.rawKey);
}
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Keyboard.release(mappedKey.rawKey);
}
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void make_input(sx1509Class sx1509, int pin) {
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sx1509.pinDir(pin, INPUT); // Set SX1509 pin 1 as an input
sx1509.writePin(pin, HIGH); // Activate pull-up
}
void make_output(sx1509Class sx1509, int pin) {
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sx1509.pinDir(pin, OUTPUT);
sx1509.writePin(pin, HIGH);
}
void setup_pins() {
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right_initted = setup_sx1509(rightsx1509, right_colpins, right_rowpins);
left_initted = setup_sx1509(leftsx1509, left_colpins, left_rowpins);
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}
int setup_sx1509 (sx1509Class sx1509, int colpins[], int rowpins[]) {
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byte initted;
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for (int counter = 0; counter < 10; counter++) {
initted = sx1509.init();
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if (initted)
break;
}
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if (initted) { // init ok
// In order to use the keypad, the clock must first be
// configured. We can call configureClock() with the default
// parameters (2MHz internal oscillator, no clock in/out).
sx1509.configClock();
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// the debounceConfig function sets the debounce time. This
// function's parameter should be a 3-bit value.
// 0: 0.5ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 1: 1ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 2: 2ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 3: 4ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 4: 8ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 5: 16ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 6: 32ms * 2MHz/fOSC
// 7: 64ms * 2MHz/fOSC
sx1509.debounceConfig(4); // maximum debuonce time
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for (int i = 0; i < LEFT_ROWS; i++) {
make_output(sx1509, rowpins[i]);
}
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for (int j = 0; j < LEFT_COLS; j++) {
make_input(sx1509, colpins[j]);
sx1509.debounceEnable(colpins[j]);
}
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}
return initted;
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}