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advent-of-code/2018/rust/src/bin/day_04.rs

187 lines
4.9 KiB

6 years ago
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::error::Error;
use std::io::{self, Read};
use std::ops::Range;
use pest::iterators::Pair;
use pest::Parser;
use pest_derive::Parser;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> {
let mut input = String::new();
io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut input)?;
let output = solve(&input)?;
println!("{}", output);
Ok(())
}
fn solve(input: &str) -> Result<String, Box<Error>> {
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let records = Record::parse(input)?;
let mut stats = HashMap::new();
for record in records {
let minute_stats = stats.entry(record.guard_id).or_insert_with(HashMap::new);
let minutes: Vec<_> = record
.sleep_ranges
.into_iter()
.flat_map(|x| x.collect::<Vec<_>>())
.collect();
for minute in minutes {
let count = minute_stats.entry(minute).or_insert(0);
*count += 1
}
}
// Part One
// let (guard, minute_stats) = stats
// .iter()
// .max_by_key::<usize, _>(|(_, v)| v.iter().map(|(_, v)| v).sum())
// .unwrap();
// let (minute, _) = minute_stats.iter().max_by_key(|(_, &v)| v).unwrap();
// Part Two
let (guard, (minute, _)) = stats
.iter()
.flat_map(|(k, minute_counts)| {
minute_counts.iter().max_by_key(|(_, &v)| v).map(|v| (k, v))
})
.max_by_key(|(_, (_, &v))| v)
.unwrap();
Ok((guard * minute).to_string())
}
#[test]
fn test_solve() {
let input = r"
[1518-11-01 00:00] Guard #10 begins shift
[1518-11-01 00:05] falls asleep
[1518-11-01 00:25] wakes up
[1518-11-01 00:30] falls asleep
[1518-11-01 00:55] wakes up
[1518-11-01 23:58] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-02 00:40] falls asleep
[1518-11-02 00:50] wakes up
[1518-11-03 00:05] Guard #10 begins shift
[1518-11-03 00:24] falls asleep
[1518-11-03 00:29] wakes up
[1518-11-04 00:02] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-04 00:36] falls asleep
[1518-11-04 00:46] wakes up
[1518-11-05 00:03] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-05 00:45] falls asleep
[1518-11-05 00:55] wakes up
"
.trim();
let output = solve(input).unwrap();
// Part One
// assert_eq!(output, "240".to_string());
// Part Two
assert_eq!(output, "4455".to_string());
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Record {
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guard_id: usize,
sleep_ranges: Vec<Range<usize>>,
}
impl Record {
fn parse(s: &str) -> Result<Vec<Record>, Box<Error>> {
let mut records: Vec<_> = s.lines().collect();
records.sort();
let input = records.join("\n");
let mut parsed = RecordsParser::parse(Rule::records, &input)?;
let records: Vec<Record> = parsed
.next()
.unwrap()
.into_inner()
.flat_map(|record| match record.as_rule() {
Rule::record => Some(record.into()),
Rule::EOI => None,
_ => unreachable!(),
})
.collect();
Ok(records)
}
fn parse_sleep_range(pair: Pair<Rule>) -> Range<usize> {
let mut sleep_range = pair.into_inner();
let falls_asleep: usize = Self::parse_minute(sleep_range.next().unwrap());
let wakes_up: usize = Self::parse_minute(sleep_range.next().unwrap());
(falls_asleep..wakes_up)
}
fn parse_minute(pair: Pair<Rule>) -> usize {
pair.into_inner().next().unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap()
}
}
#[test]
fn test_parsing() {
let input = r"
[1518-11-01 00:00] Guard #10 begins shift
[1518-11-01 00:05] falls asleep
[1518-11-01 00:25] wakes up
[1518-11-01 00:30] falls asleep
[1518-11-01 00:55] wakes up
[1518-11-01 23:58] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-02 00:40] falls asleep
[1518-11-02 00:50] wakes up
[1518-11-03 00:05] Guard #10 begins shift
[1518-11-03 00:24] falls asleep
[1518-11-03 00:29] wakes up
[1518-11-04 00:02] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-04 00:36] falls asleep
[1518-11-04 00:46] wakes up
[1518-11-05 00:03] Guard #99 begins shift
[1518-11-05 00:45] falls asleep
[1518-11-05 00:55] wakes up
"
.trim();
let records = Record::parse(input).unwrap();
assert_eq!(records.len(), 5);
let record = &records[0];
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assert_eq!(record.guard_id, 10);
assert_eq!(record.sleep_ranges, vec![(5..25), (30..55)]);
}
impl<'a> From<Pair<'a, Rule>> for Record {
fn from(pair: Pair<Rule>) -> Self {
let mut record = pair.into_inner();
let guard_id = record
.next()
.unwrap()
.into_inner()
.nth(1) // skip the minute
.unwrap()
.as_str()
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.parse()
.unwrap();
let sleep_ranges: Vec<_> = record
.next()
.unwrap()
.into_inner()
.map(Self::parse_sleep_range)
.collect();
Record {
guard_id,
sleep_ranges,
}
}
}
#[derive(Parser)]
#[grammar = "day_04.pest"]
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct RecordsParser;