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Kaleidoscope/bin/find-device-port-macos

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3.3 KiB

#!/usr/bin/env perl
# Based on listArduinos.pl from https://github.com/todbot/usbSearch (License: MIT)
# Original (C) 2012, Tod E. Kurt, http://todbot.com/blog/
# This version by Michael Richters <gedankenexperimenter@gmail.com> and Jesse Vincent <jesse@keyboard.io>
use warnings;
use strict;
my $vid = shift @ARGV;
my $pid = shift @ARGV;
if (!defined $vid || !defined $pid) {
die "$0 has two required parameters, VID and PID";
}
# ioreg might be more machine-readable than system_profiler, but I haven't been able to
# get it to produce useful output
my @output = qx(/usr/sbin/system_profiler SPUSBDataType 2> /dev/null);
my $serial = "";
my $location = "";
my $output = join('', @output);
my @stanzas = split(/\n\n/, $output);
foreach my $stanza (@stanzas) {
if ($stanza =~ /Product ID: ${pid}/ && $stanza =~ /Vendor ID: ${vid}/) {
if ($stanza =~ /Serial Number: (.*?)$/m) {
$serial = $1;
}
if ($stanza =~ /Location ID: (.*?)$/m) {
$location = $1;
}
if ($serial) {
try_for_raw_serialnum($serial);
}
if ($location) {
try_for_location_id($location);
}
if ($serial) {
try_for_sn_prefix($serial);
}
}
}
sub try_for_raw_serialnum {
my $sn = shift;
my $serial_port_name = "/dev/cu.usbmodem" . $sn;
exit_with_port_if_exists($serial_port_name);
# High Sierra sometimes has a mismatch between the serial number and the device
# filename. I'm not sure why, but system_profiler has a serial number ending in "E",
# whereas the device filename ends in "1". In fact, when I change HID.getShortName()
# to return "kbio02", the final character is replaced with a "1".
if ($serial_port_name =~ /\d$/) {
chop $serial_port_name;
exit_with_port_if_exists($serial_port_name . "1");
} else {
# If the serial port name doesn't end with a digit, try -appending- rather than replacing
# the last character of the port name
exit_with_port_if_exists($serial_port_name . "1");
# and if that didn't work, try replacing the last character with a "1" anyway.
# Jason Koh reports that he saw this behavior as required on Catalina in May 2020.
chop $serial_port_name;
exit_with_port_if_exists($serial_port_name . "1");
}
}
sub try_for_location_id {
my $location_id = shift;
# macOS truncates the string of "0"s from the right of the location id.
# Here, also, the final character is an appended "1", so if macOS ever stops doing that,
# this will need an update, as well.
if ($location_id =~ /0x(\d+?)0*\b/) {
my $loc = $1;
exit_with_port_if_exists("/dev/cu.usbmodem" . $loc . "1");
}
}
sub try_for_sn_prefix {
my $sn = shift;
# If macOS has appended 'E', take it off to maximise our chances of a match.
$sn =~ s/E$//;
# If none of the above tests succeeds, just list the directory and see if there are any
# files that have the device shortname that we expect:
foreach my $line (qx(ls /dev/cu.usbmodem*)) {
if ($line =~ /${sn}/) {
chomp $line;
print $line;
exit 0;
}
}
}
sub exit_with_port_if_exists {
my $serial_port_name = shift;
if (-e $serial_port_name) {
print $serial_port_name;
exit 0;
}
}