LIB_DIR?=${PWD}/lib TEST_DIRS=$(dir $(wildcard */*_test.cpp)) Makefile: build-libs ${TEST_DIRS} @: build-libs: googletest common @: googletest: FORCE cd googletest && $(MAKE) common: FORCE cd common && env LIB_DIR="${LIB_DIR}" $(MAKE) %: FORCE if [ -f "$@/Makefile" ]; then cd "$@"; $(MAKE); fi .PHONY: FORCE googletest build-libs