// Do not remove the include below #include "ArduinoKeyboard.h" // Copyright 2013 Jesse Vincent // All Rights Reserved. (To be licensed under an opensource license // before the release of the keyboard.io model 01 #include static const int COLS = 14; static const int ROWS = 5; static int colPins[COLS] = { 16, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 }; static int rowPins[ROWS] = { A2, A3, A4, A5, 15 }; boolean previousMatrix[ROWS][COLS]; boolean currentMatrix[ROWS][COLS]; static const int LAYERS = 2; int current_keymap = 0; static const Key keymaps[LAYERS][ROWS][COLS] = { { { NoKey, Key_1, Key_2, Key_3, Key_4, Key_5, NoKey, NoKey, Key_6, Key_7, Key_8, Key_9, Key_0, NoKey }, { Key_Backtick, Key_Q, Key_W, Key_E, Key_R, Key_T, NoKey, NoKey, Key_Y, Key_U, Key_I, Key_O, Key_P, Key_Equals }, { Key_PageUp, Key_A, Key_S, Key_D, Key_F, Key_G, Key_Tab, Key_Return, Key_H, Key_J, Key_K, Key_L, Key_Semicolon, Key_Quote }, { Key_PageDown, Key_Z, Key_X, Key_C, Key_V, Key_B, Key_Esc, Key_Return, Key_N, Key_M, Key_Comma, Key_Period, Key_Slash, Key_Minus }, { Key_LeftGUI, Key_Backspace, Key_LeftShift, Key_LeftCtrl, Key_NextKeymapMomentary, NoKey, NoKey, NoKey, NoKey, Key_NextKeymapMomentary, Key_RightCtrl, Key_RightShift, Key_Space, Key_RightAlt } }, { { NoKey, Key_4, Key_2, Key_3, Key_4, Key_5, NoKey, NoKey, Key_6, Key_7, Key_8, Key_9, Key_0, NoKey } , { Key_Backtick, Key_Q, Key_W, Key_E, Key_R, Key_T, NoKey, NoKey, Key_Y, Key_U, Key_I, Key_O, Key_P, Key_Equals } , { Key_PageUp, Key_A, Key_S, Key_D, Key_F, Key_G, Key_Tab, Key_Return, Key_LeftArrow,Key_DownArrow,Key_UpArrow,Key_RightArrow, Key_Semicolon, Key_Quote } , { Key_PageDown, Key_Z, Key_X, Key_C, Key_V, Key_B, Key_Esc, Key_Return, Key_N, Key_M, Key_Comma, Key_Period, Key_Slash, Key_Minus } , { Key_LeftGUI, Key_Backspace, Key_LeftShift, Key_LeftCtrl, Key_NextKeymapMomentary, NoKey, NoKey, NoKey, NoKey, Key_NextKeymapMomentary, Key_RightCtrl, Key_RightShift, Key_Space, Key_RightAlt } } }; void reset_matrix() { //TODO:be smarter and just move pointers around for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) { for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) { previousMatrix[row][col] = currentMatrix[row][col]; currentMatrix[row][col] = 0; } } } void send_key_event() { //for every newly pressed button, figure out what logical key it is and send a key down event // for every newly released button, figure out what logical key it is and send a key up event // TODO:switch to sending raw HID packets for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) { for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) { if (previousMatrix[row][col] != currentMatrix[row][col]) { if (currentMatrix[row][col]) { Keyboard.press(keymaps[current_keymap][row][col].rawKey); } else { Keyboard.release(keymaps[current_keymap][row][col].rawKey); } // report(row,col, currentMatrix[row][col]); } } } } void setup_matrix() { //set up the row pins as outputs for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) { pinMode(rowPins[row], OUTPUT); digitalWrite(rowPins[row], HIGH); } for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) { pinMode(colPins[col], INPUT); digitalWrite(colPins[col], HIGH); //drive em high by default s it seems to be more reliable than driving em low } //blank out the matrix.blank out the previous version of the matrix for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) { for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) { previousMatrix[row][col] = 0; currentMatrix[row][col] = 0; } } } void scan_matrix() { //scan the keyboard matrix looking for connections for (int row = 0; row < ROWS; row++) { digitalWrite(rowPins[row], LOW); for (int col = 0; col < COLS; col++) { //If we see an electrical connection on I->J, currentMatrix[row][col] = !digitalRead(colPins[col]); // while we're inspecting the electrical matrix, we look to see if the key being held is a firmware level metakey, so we can act on it, lest we only discover that we should be looking at a seconary keymap halfway through the matrix scan if (previousMatrix[row][col] != currentMatrix[row][col]) { if (keymaps[current_keymap][row][col].flags & MOMENTARY_LAYER ){ if (currentMatrix[row][col]) { current_keymap++; } else { current_keymap--; } if (current_keymap >= LAYERS) { current_keymap = 0; } else if (current_keymap < 0) { current_keymap = LAYERS - 1; } } } } digitalWrite(rowPins[row], HIGH); } } void report(int row, int col, boolean value) { Serial.print("Detected a change on "); Serial.print(col); Serial.print(" "); Serial.print(row); Serial.print(" to "); Serial.print(value); Serial.println("."); } void setup() { Keyboard.begin(); // Serial.begin(115200); setup_matrix(); } void loop() { scan_matrix(); send_key_event(); reset_matrix(); }